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Tag: free speech

Our fifth class of Fellows represents professors, practitioners and graduate students from a broad range of disciplines and backgrounds, and includes our inaugural Senior Fellow and first undergraduate Fellow. This cohort will research complex topics such as the perceptions and attitudes of international students, threats to academic freedom from state legislatures, and the racial and gender tropes Black women encounter while exercising free expression. Their projects will include developing educational materials and programs that can serve as a roadmap to safeguarding and encouraging the robust exchange of ideas while simultaneously upholding the institutional values of equity and inclusion.

Leslie Garvin

Executive Director, North Carolina Campus Engagement

Research Title: "Disrupting Mis & Dis-Information in the University Setting"

Drawing upon research and a team of experts, Leslie will develop a Toolkit and Issue Guide (using the NIF deliberative dialogue framework) that institutions can use to combat mis- and disinformation, to better facilitate open and fact-based discussions, and to deliberate on this issue to find common ground for action.

Leslie Garvin

Leslie Garvin is the Executive Director of North Carolina Campus Engagement, a collaborative network of 38 colleges & universities committed to preparing students for civic and social responsibility, partnering with communities for positive change, and strengthening democracy. In this role she facilitates faculty and staff professional development, builds strategic partnerships to strengthen and expand higher education community and civic engagement, and leads the elections & democracy and food insecurity initiatives. A skilled facilitator, she has trained over 400 hundred individuals in the National Issues Forum deliberative dialogue method and Theater of the Oppressed. Garvin is also a Collaborative Discussion Coach and Braver Angels moderator.

Garvin has co-authored chapters in Critical Intersections In Contemporary Curriculum & Pedagogy (Info Age Publishing, 2018) and Practical Wisdom for Conducting Research on Service Learning: Pursuing Quality and Purpose (Stylus Publishing, 2019). She served as an author and editor for the Primer on Benefits and Value of Civic and Community Engagement in Higher Education (2021).

Garvin holds a Master of Social Work with a concentration in social and economic development and a specialization in management, as well as a Bachelor of Arts in political science and African-American Studies, both from Washington University in St. Louis. Prior to joining NCCC in 2005, she worked in the community leadership development and interfaith service fields. She serves on the Board of Directors of the National Issues Forum and co-chairs the State Summits & Networks Subcommittee of the Students Learn Students Vote Coalition.

Neal Hutchens & Brandi Hephner LaBanc

Professor of Educational Policy Studies and Evaluation, University of Kentucky; Vice Chancellor for Student Affairs and Campus Life, University of Massachusetts - Amherst

Research Title: "Social Media: The Real Campus Speech Zone"

This collaborative research project and related publication and dissemination plan will identify the challenges and opportunities related to online speech of college students, specifically in relation to social media. These platforms can help build communities and provide robust platforms for free speech and expression. But, online speech continues to present challenges for colleges and universities and members of campus communities.

Neal Hutchens & Brandi Hephner LaBanc

Dr. Hutchens serves as Professor and Associate Chair in the University of Mississippi School of Education’s Department of Higher Education. Previously, Dr. Hutchens served as inaugural chair for the Department of Higher Education. He is also an Affiliated Faculty in the University of Mississippi School of Law. Hutchens earned his Ph.D. from the University of Maryland and his J.D. from the University of Alabama School of Law. His research focuses on legal and policy issues in higher education, with a key strand of his scholarship centered on free speech and academic freedom. Hutchens was the 2015 recipient of the William A. Kaplin Award from the Center for Excellence in Higher Education Law and Policy at Stetson University College of Law. Among his publications, Hutchens is on the author team—along with William A. Kaplin, Barbara A. Lee, and Jacob H. Rooksby—for the sixth edition of The Law of Higher Education, a leading treatise on higher education law.

Dr. Hephner LaBanc serves as the Vice Chancellor for Student Affairs and Campus Life at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, and Professor in the Higher Education program. With over 25 years of experience in higher education, she has served as Vice Chancellor for Student Affairs and Professor of Higher Education at the University of Mississippi, and held multiple administrative roles at Northern Illinois University, Arizona State University, University of North Carolina at Wilmington, Baldwin-Wallace College, and The University of Akron. As a first-generation student she pursued an accounting degree from The University of Akron prior to graduate study in Higher Education Administration at Kent State University, and she earned her Ed.D. from Northern Illinois University. She is a NASPA Pillar of the Profession and has been recognized by her graduate institutions for her leadership in higher education.

Krystal-Gayle O'Neill

Ph.D. Candidate, Global Governance and Human Security, University of Massachusetts - Boston

Research Title: "'Excuse me, I'm speaking': Reconceptualizing Freedom of Speech Through a Black Feminist Lens"

Black women are woefully undervalued in academia, especially when it comes to what they have to say, or expertise they bring. This project will examine racialized and gendered tropes, Black women encounter when exercising their right to free speech, from an intersectional black feminist lens.

Krystal-Gayle O'Neill

Krystal-Gayle O'Neill (She/Her) is a Ph.D. candidate in the Global Governance and Human Security program in the Department of Conflict Resolution, Human Security and Global Governance, at the University of Massachusetts Boston’s McCormack Graduate School. She is also an Adam Smith and Dan Lavoie Fellow at The Mercatus Center, George Mason University. She is also the President of the UMass Boston Graduate Student Assembly (GSA). She is from St. Catherine, Jamaica and holds a B.Ed. (Business and Computer Studies) from the University of Technology, Jamaica, an MBA and MS in College Student Affairs (Conflict Resolution concentration) from Nova Southeastern University (Davie, Fl), an M. Phil (Social Sciences) from Wesleyan University (Middletown, CT) and an MA in Conflict Resolution (UMass Boston). Her research interests include: Gender and Sexuality, Post-colonization in Latin America and the Caribbean, Inter/Intragroup Dialogues and Restorative and Social Justice practices. She has taught classes around race, gender and sexuality, global gender politics, global politics and navigating cross cultural conflict at UMass Boston and Babson College.

Amna Khalid & Jeff Snyder

Associate Professor, Department of History, Carleton College; Associate Professor, Department of Educational Studies, Carleton College

Research Title: "Anti-CRT Bills Come to Campus: Documenting and Analyzing Emerging Threats to Free Expression and Academic Freedom from State Legislatures"

This project will examine anti-CRT bills targeting higher education and track how they are being implemented and challenged on campuses in different states. Khalid and Snyder will create a resource guide for campus stakeholders to better understand the impact of these bills on free expression and academic freedom. They will also produce a set of podcast episodes to explain the significance of these bills to a broader audience.

Amna Khalid & Jeff Snyder

Amna Khalid is Associate Professor in the Department of History at Carleton College, where she specializes in South Asian history. She has written multiple book chapters on the history of public health in nineteenth-century India. Born in Pakistan, Khalid completed her Bachelor's Degree at Lahore University of Management Sciences, continuing on to earn an M.Phil. in Development Studies and a D.Phil. in History from the University of Oxford. Growing up under a series of military dictatorships, Khalid has a strong interest in censorship and free expression. In 2020/21, she served as the inaugural John Stuart Mill Faculty Fellow at Heterodox Academy. A founding member of the Academic Freedom Alliance, she currently hosts a podcast called "Banished," which explores threats to free expression in higher education and beyond.

Jeff Snyder is Associate Professor in the Department of Educational Studies at Carleton College, where his research and teaching focus on past and present educational policy and school reform movements. A Carleton alumnus, Snyder earned an EdM in Learning and Teaching from the Harvard Graduate School of Education and a PhD in the History of Education from New York University. Snyder’s work explores questions about race, national identity and the purpose of public education in a diverse, democratic society. He is the author of the 2018 book, Making Black History: The Color Line, Culture and Race in the Age of Jim Crow. Snyder has a keen interest in issues of academic freedom and free expression, especially as they relate to liberal arts education.

Khalid and Snyder--separately and together--speak frequently on academic freedom and free speech at college and universities as well as at professional conferences. Their writing on these topics--solo and co-authored--has appeared in the Chronicle of Higher Education, the New Republic and the Washington Post, among other publications.

Jacqueline Pedota

Ph.D. Candidate, Educational Leadership and Policy, The University of Texas at Austin

Research Title: "Faculty, Academic Freedom, and Inclusion in a Politically Polarized Climate"

Academic freedom is under attack in the current politically polarized climate. These attacks create profound challenges for campus inclusion. Drawing on the concept of repressive legalism, this study examines how faculty at the forefront of these attacks respond in attempts to safeguard academic freedom and protect campus inclusion.

Jacqueline Pedota

Jackie is a doctoral student at the University of Texas at Austin within the Educational Leadership and Policy department and works as a Graduate Research Assistant under the supervision of Dr. Liliana Garces. She currently works on a project, funded by the Spencer Foundation, that examines how law-based pressures, such as state legislation related to free speech, shape campus-wide inclusion policy. Prior to pursuing her PhD, Jackie received her M.Ed. from the University of Texas at Austin and her B.S. in Wildlife Ecology and Conservation from the University of Florida. She has had a wealth of professional experiences across the P-20 educational pipeline including roles in K-12 instruction, non-profit management, educational technology, and higher education administration.

As a daughter of Cuban immigrants, Jackie’s research focuses on equity and access in higher education and the institutionalization of diversity initiatives through a historical and organizational lens. Her most recent funded project examines a Latino Campus Cultural Center and how through racialized organizational structures and policies, there is ultimately a cost for students, staff, and the broader community when institutionalizing diversity initiatives and spaces.

Jackie’s work as an interdisciplinary scholar utilizes public scholarship, like oral history, and community-based research to democratize knowledge and disrupt powers and structures historically present within knowledge production and dissemination. She serves as the Managing Editor for the US Latina & Latino Oral History Journal and is a Graduate Student Member of the Editorial Board for the Journal of Student Affairs Research and Practice. Her work has been recognized at major education and interdisciplinary conferences such as the American Educational Research Association (AERA), the Oral History Association (OHA), the Association for the Study of Higher Education (ASHE), and the National Association for Chicana and Chicano Studies (NACCS).

Danny Shaha

Assistant Vice President for Student Affairs, Pennsylvania State University

Research Title: "Universities' Response to Offensive and Bias-Related Speech"

Danny Shaha will examine how Student Affairs practitioners at various universities respond to offensive speech and, generally, how universities engage their campus communities in dialogue and restoration in their normal course of business and in response to incidents. He will then create a best practices guidebook for Student Affairs practitioners.

Danny Shaha

Danny Shaha received his Bachelor of Arts in Biology from Texas A&M University, his Master of Arts in College Student Personnel from Bowling Green State University, and his Doctorate of Education in Educational Leadership from Lamar University.

Since the summer of 2017, Danny has served as an Assistant Vice President (AVP) for Student Affairs at Penn State University in State College, PA. In this capacity, he supervises the University’s offices of Student Conduct, Sexual Misconduct Prevention and Response, Student Care and Advocacy, Fraternity and Sorority Compliance, Off Campus Student Support, Respondent Support, and Student Legal Services. He also co-chairs the University's Behavioral Threat Management Team and holds responsibility for the University’s response to student-related crises and bias-related incidents. Danny also served as the University’s Interim Title IX Coordinator from 2017 to 2018.

Prior to the AVP role, Danny served as the Senior Director of the Office of Student Conduct (OSC) at Penn State for seven years. In this role, he oversaw the administration of the University’s conduct process at its primary campus in University Park, PA, as well as its 22 additional campuses, including its two law schools and medical school, across the Commonwealth and online, with a total enrollment of approximately 99,000 students. While serving as Senior Director of OSC, from January of 2012 to July of 2017, he served as a Deputy Title IX Coordinator at the University, and from November of 2015 to July of 2017, Danny served as the Interim Director of the University’s Office of Fraternity and Sorority Life.

Prior to joining Penn State, Danny worked in different capacities at The Ohio State University, Texas A&M University, and the College of William and Mary. He also served as a Special Agent in the Federal Bureau of Investigation, specializing in counterterrorism and counterintelligence.

Emma Tolliver

Undergrad Student, English and Political Science - Public Service, UC Davis

Research Title: "Undergraduate Student Advocacy in the University of California System: a Handbook"

Emma’s project seeks to evaluate what the barriers to civic engagement are in the University of California system and how those barriers can be lowered to make civic engagement initiatives and projects more accessible and successful for all University of California students.

Emma Tolliver

Emma Tolliver is an undergraduate student at the University of California, Davis. She is pursuing a Bachelor of Arts in English and Political Science - Public Service with a minor in Human Rights Studies. Tolliver is a member of and peer mentor for UC Davis’s University Honors Program (UHP), a commissioner for the Gender and Sexuality Commission - Associated Students of UC Davis (GASC-ASUCD), and the editor-in-chief of Davis Journal of Legal Studies (DJLS). Tolliver is a two-time recipient of the UC National Center for Free Speech and Civic Engagement “Valuing Open and Inclusive Conversation and Engagement” (VOICE) Initiative Award, which she received for her work as editor-in-chief of DJLS.

Tolliver is a published author. Her published works include academic research papers, poetry, short prose, and a novel. Her most recent publication, an academic research paper entitled "Home (Not) Free: an Evaluation of Housing Costs and California State University (CSU) Graduation Rates", was published in August 2021 in Vol. 32 of Prized Writing, UC Davis’s annual publication consisting of exemplary undergraduate writing from across the disciplines.

Tolliver plans to attend law school after her graduation from UC Davis in June 2023; her ambition is to become a prosecutor within a Victim Services Department and to work on cases related to human trafficking and gender-based violence.

Andrew Wasserman

Professorial Lecturer, American University

Research Title: "A Matter of Speech and Space: The Challenges of Campus Public Artworks"

Public artworks on college and university campuses are bound to projections of who constitutes a campus community and what values this community holds. Through public programming, student engagement, and case study research, this project explores institutional policies that enshrine creative protections and offer an equitable campus space.

Andrew Wasserman

Andrew Wasserman is an art historian, specializing in late modern and contemporary art, with a focus on public art, architecture, and urban design. He received his PhD in Art History and Criticism from Stony Brook University and is currently a Professorial Lecturer in the Department of Art at American University. He is also Co-Chair of Public Art Dialogue, a College Art Association-affiliated society of students, academics, and public art professionals dedicated to the belief that dialogue is essential to any public art endeavor. His work has appeared in American Art, Archives of American Art Journal, Art Journal, The Avery Review, Journal of Urban History, Panorama, PUBLIC, Public Art Dialogue, Visual Resources, and the edited volumes Fantastic Cities, Museums and Public Art, and Theorizing Visual Studies. Grants and fellowships from the Andy Warhol Foundation, the New England Regional Fellowship Consortium, NYU’s Center for the United States and the Cold War, the Hagley Library’s Center for the History of Business, Technology, and Society, and elsewhere have supported this work. His current book project examines public art and architecture of nuclear fear in the final decade of the Cold War, attending to how artists, architects, designers, and activist communities collaborated to carve out space of antinuclear sentiment across an otherwise nuclear landscape, influence national and international policies, and prevent nuclear war in the 1980s.

Elizabeth Niehaus - Senior Fellow

Associate Professor, Educational Administration, University of Nebraska - Lincoln

Research Title: "Beyond the Moral Panic of 'Student Self-Censorship'”

Elizabeth’s research - a continuation of the work she began as a ‘20-’21 Fellow - explores college students’ moral reasoning around issues of free expression in the classroom, challenging the crisis narrative and providing an evidence-based, nuanced perspective on how students are navigating challenging classroom discussions.

Elizabeth Niehaus - Senior Fellow

Dr. Elizabeth Niehaus is Associate Professor in the Department of Educational Administration at the University of Nebraska – Lincoln. Her current research focuses on how we can create and improve educational environments to facilitate student learning and development in higher education, with a particular emphasis on the intersections of issues of free speech, academic freedom, and campus climate. Dr. Niehaus’s other research interests include study abroad, international education, graduate student and faculty professional development, and service-learning programs. At the University of Nebraska – Lincoln, Dr. Niehaus teaches courses on diversity issues in higher education, college student development, research methods, and free speech and campus climate.

Dr. Niehaus earned her Bachelor’s degree in Linguistics from the University of Virginia, her Master’s degree in American Culture Studies from Washington University in St. Louis, and her PhD in College Student Personnel Administration from the University of Maryland, College Park. She has published her research in a wide variety of scholarly and practitioner-oriented outlets, including the Journal of College Student Development, The Journal of Higher Education, the Journal of Student Affairs Research and Practice, and Frontiers: The Interdisciplinary Journal of Study Abroad. She has received a number of grants to further her research on alternative breaks, short-term study abroad, and tertiary student engagement and development in Trinidad and Tobago, served as a 2020-2021 Fellow with the UC National Center for Free Speech and Civic Engagement, and was a recipient of the 2017 Excellence in International Research and Service to the International Community Awards from ACPA: College Student Educators International.

Event Details

Colleges and universities are often called upon to speak about events taking place inside and outside of the campus community. Deciding if and when to do so is a complicated calculation: who should speak? What should the message say? What will the impact be?

On Tuesday, March 23rd, Cerri Banks, 2020-2021 Center Fellow and dean of students & vice president for student affairs at Skidmore College, and Sigal Ben-Porath, Professor of Education at University of Pennsylvania had a dynamic conversation about these and other questions.



Resources

    • “Free Speech on Campus” by Sigal R. Ben-Porath
    • Interview with Sigal R. Ben-Porath: “Free speech advocate discusses growing talk of ‘cancel culture’“

    • “What Snowflakes Get Right: Free Speech, Truth, and Equality on Campus” by Ulrich Baer

Speakers

Cerri Banks

Dean of Students and VP for Student Affairs, Skidmore College; 2020-2021 Fellow, UC National Center for Free Speech and Civic Engagement

Dr. Cerri Banks is the dean of students and vice president for student affairs at Skidmore College since August 1, 2016.  Previously, she served as vice president for student affairs and dean of the college at Mount Holyoke College in South Hadley, Massachusetts and as the dean of William Smith College at Hobart and William Smith Colleges in Geneva NY.

In her role at Skidmore Banks is responsible for the academic and social progress of students. She oversees 134 employees and all offices in Student Affairs, including athletics, campus life and engagement, health and wellness, residential life, career development, student diversity programs, and student academic services.  

Banks received her Ph.D. in Cultural Foundations of Education and a Certificate of Advanced Studies in Women’s Studies, both from Syracuse University and specializes in sociology of education, cultural studies, multicultural education, and qualitative research.  Committed to educational reform and issues of inclusion, Banks draws from educational theory, feminist theory, and critical race theory in her work as the dean and in her teaching, research and writing.  Her book Black Women Undergraduates, Cultural Capital and College Success (Peter Lang, 2009) expands the theoretical concept of cultural capital and provides practical ways colleges and universities can recognize and utilize the cultural capital of all students.  She is also the co-author of the edited text, Teaching, Learning and Intersecting Identities in Higher Education (Peter Lang, 2012).  This book utilizes voices of scholars and students from a range of academic disciplines to analyze the ways divergent identities and experiences infiltrate the classroom. Her newest project entitled, “No Justice! No Peace! College Student Activism, Race Relations and Media Cultures” looks at the implications of the changing tides of student activism for college campuses. Banks has produced scores of articles, book chapters, and presentations on culturally relevancy, identity and learning, and other subjects.

Active in key higher-education organizations over the course of her career, Banks has won a wide array of honors, awards, and scholarships. A graduate of Monroe Community College before transferring to Syracuse University, she was inducted into Monroe’s Hall of Fame.


Sigal Ben-Porath

Professor of Education, University of Pennsylvania

Dr. Ben-Porath received her doctorate in political philosophy from Tel Aviv University in 2000. She was awarded two successive Tel Aviv University President’s postdoctoral grants. In 2001-2004, she was a postdoctoral research associate at the University Center for Human Values at Princeton University.

Dr. Ben-Porath has been teaching at Penn GSE since 2004. She is an associate member of the political science department and the philosophy department at Penn. She served as a special assistant to the university president, and as chair of the faculty advisory board to Penn Press. She is executive committee member of the Andrea Mitchell Center for the Study of Democracy. In 2012-2013 she was affiliated with the Safra Center for Ethics at Tel Aviv University, and in 2020-2021 she was a fellow in residence at the Edmond J. Safra Center for Ethics at Harvard.

Dr. Ben-Porath is interested in democratic theory and practice, and studies the ways institutions like schools and colleges can sustain and advance democracy. Her areas of expertise include philosophy of education and political philosophy. Her books include Making Up Our Mind: What School Choice is Really About (2019), Free Speech on Campus (2017) and Varieties of Sovereignty and Citizenship (2012), as well as Tough Choices: Structured Paternalism and the Landscape of Choice (2010) and Citizenship under Fire: Democratic Education in Times of Conflict (2006). She is currently continuing her work on campus free speech, and is researching the promise of civic dialogue in schools and colleges.


Michelle Deutchman

Executive Director, UC National Center for Free Speech and Civic Engagement

Michelle N. Deutchman is the inaugural Executive Director of the UC National Center for Free Speech and Civic Engagement. Formed by the UC Office of the President, the Center explores how the fundamental democratic and academic principles of free speech and civic engagement should enrich the discovery and transmission of knowledge in America’s colleges and universities.

 In this role, Deutchman oversees a multidisciplinary national fellowship program and works across all 10 UC campuses to study and shape national discourse about free speech.

Before joining the Center, Deutchman served as Western States Civil Rights Counsel and National Campus Counsel for the Anti-Defamation League (ADL), a non-profit organization that has been a leader in combating bigotry, prejudice and anti-Semitism for over a century. As National Campus Counsel, Ms. Deutchman focused on emerging trends and challenges pertaining to free expression at colleges and universities. She trained campus stakeholders – including administrators and law enforcement – on how to safeguard free speech at universities while simultaneously maintaining a safe and inclusive campus climate.

Deutchman teaches a course on contemporary free exercise issues at UCLA School of Law.

She earned her Juris Doctor from University of Southern California Law Center, where she graduated Order of the Coif. She is a Phi Beta Kappa graduate of University of California at Berkeley and holds a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science.

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